Symptoms of the lower urinary tract (LUTS)

  • Frequency
  • Nocturia
  • Urgency

Because of infections and acute inflammations of the Urinary Bladder, chronic inflammations like interstitial cystitis, post radiotherapy cystitis, stone disease of the Urinary Bladder and benign Prostate hyperplasia.

  • Dysuria

Painful urination due to inflammation of the Urinary Bladder, the Prostate or the Urethra.

  • Low flow of urination
  • Straining (hesitancy)
  • Sense of residual urine
  • Acute urinary retention
  • Chronic urinary retention
  • Intermittency of urination

Because of bladder outlet obstruction due to benign prostate hyperplasia or urethral stricture